Bill C-3 and Canadian citizenship
What is Bill C-3?
Bill C-3 is a change to Canadian citizenship law that addresses historical limits on citizenship passed down by descent. It is designed to restore or extend Canadian citizenship to certain individuals who were previously excluded because of outdated rules in the Citizenship Act. This bill primarily affects people born outside Canada to Canadian parents, especially in situations involving gender discrimination, generational cut-offs, or citizenship lost under older versions of the law.
Who may benefit from Bill C-3?
Bill C-3 may apply to individuals who were born outside Canada to a Canadian parent but were never recognized as Canadian citizens, as well as to some people whose parents or grandparents lost or were denied citizenship under previous rules. Eligibility depends on family history, dates of birth, how citizenship was acquired or lost in prior generations, and how the law applied at the time.
What Bill C-3 does and does not do?
Bill C-3 can restore or confirm Canadian citizenship for eligible individuals. It does not automatically grant citizenship to everyone with Canadian ancestry, and it does not remove the need for proper legal analysis and documentation. Each case must be assessed individually based on lineage, dates, and historical application of the law.
Why Bill C-3 cases are complex?
Bill C-3 cases often involve multiple generations, foreign birth records, old citizenship certificates, and changes in Canadian law over time. Small details, such as dates or how a parent acquired citizenship, can determine eligibility. Many people incorrectly assume they qualify when they do not, or miss eligibility because the analysis was done improperly.
How we can help?
We assist with reviewing your family history, assessing eligibility under Bill C-3, and advising on the correct legal pathway. This includes analyzing citizenship transmission across generations and identifying any issues that may affect eligibility. We prepare and submit citizenship applications, organize supporting documents, and communicate with IRCC on your behalf. Where questions or issues arise during processing, we assist in responding appropriately. If you believe you or your child may be affected by Bill C-3, a proper legal review is recommended before applying.
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